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February 12, 2003
Dear Colleague:
I write to alert you
to an effort to insert into the Omnibus Appropriations Conference
Report an authorizing provision that would
gut the organic standards just recently enacted by USDA.
The provision, if
approved, would allow poultry products to be labeled “organic” even
though they do not meet the strict criteria set forth by USDA,
including the requirement that the animals be fed organically grown
feed. This approach was considered and outright rejected by USDA last
June. The entire organic industry opposed this weakening of the
organic standards.
I understand this
change is being pushed on behalf of a single producer
who essentially wants to hijack the “organic”
certification label for his own purposes. He wants to get a
market premium for his products, but is unable or unwilling to meet
USDA’s organic standards.
In 1990 I sponsored
“The Organic Foods Production Act,” which became law as part of the
1990 farm bill. This law was intended to help the many farmers who
recognized the growing consumer demand for organically produced
products, but needed a tool to help consumers know which products were
truly organic and which were not. The Act directed USDA to set
minimum national standards for products labeled “organic” so that
consumers could make informed buying decisions. Setting a national
standard also reassured farmers selling organically produced products
that they would not have to follow separate rules in each state, and
that their products could be labeled “organic” overseas.
The new standards have
been enthusiastically welcomed by consumers, because through organic
labeling they now can know what they are choosing and paying for when
they shop. This proposal to weaken the organic standards would
undermine public confidence in organic labeling, which is less than a
year old.
Getting the organic
standards that are behind the “USDA Organic” label right was
critically important, and it was a long and difficult process. Along
the way, some tried to allow products treated with sewer sludge,
irradiation, and antibiotics to be labeled “organic”. The public
outcry against this was overwhelming. More than 325,000 people
weighed in during the comment period, as did I. The groundswell of
support for strong standards clearly showed that the public
wants “organic” to really mean something, and the effort to
hijack the term was defeated.
I am asking for
your help in defeating this latest effort to misappropriate the
“organic” label. The
organic industry is in its infancy, but this industry already is the
fastest-growing segment of American agriculture with over $10 billion
in sales annually. The provision being pushed by the House would be a
setback to this vibrant industry and to American consumers.
Sincerely,
Patrick Leahy
United States
Senator
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