2 Grants Secured By Senator Leahy
Will Bolster Vermont’s Anti-Drug Efforts
Senator Leahy has secured two Justice Department
grants that are central to efforts in Vermont to counter drug
trafficking and to help break the cycle of drug crime and violence.
These efforts were examined earlier this year in the Senate
Judiciary Committee hearing that Senator Leahy (the panel’s
chairman) brought to Rutland.
Senator Leahy, also a senior member of the
Appropriations Committee, secured these funds in the Justice
Department’s FY 2008 budget bill. They are now being released
to Vermont.
VERMONT DRUG TASK FORCE:
$951,434
These funds will be used for the Task Force’s
initiatives against illegal drugs and the constantly developing
trends that affect drug crime. This new funding is vital to
continuing this progress and to dismantle organizations and arrest
individuals who traffic illegal drugs across Vermont’s borders and
throughout the states. The bulk of the discretionary funding will
allow for the continuation of funding for Vermont State Police
troopers within the Task Force and allow the continued employment of
drug chemists within the Vermont Forensic Laboratory. These
new funds also will allow the Task Force to continue to support
additional undercover state troopers and municipal officers, an
additional drug prosecutor, a civilian drug intelligence analyst and
a business administrator. Without additional funds, the Task
Force would not be able to continue its heightened efforts in
combating heroin abuse, methamphetamine and other illegal drug use
and trafficking.
BACKGROUND: Between FY 2001 and FY 2008,
Senator Leahy has secured roughly $7.25 million in funding for the
Vermont Drug Task Force. Due to recent changes in the formula
and funding levels of the Byrne Justice Assistance Grant (JAG)
Program -- traditionally the main source of Federal support for a
broad range of State and local law enforcement activities to prevent
and control crime and to improve the criminal justice system --
Vermont’s state allocation under the Byrne Grant program has fallen
considerably. The funding Senator Leahy has specifically
secured for Vermont’s task force is now its major funding source.
The Vermont Drug Task Force is Vermont’s only
multi-agency drug unit whose primary focus is narcotics
investigations. Since it was established in 1987, the Task
Force has grown to become the primary tool for combating narcotics
throughout the state and along Vermont’s states and international
borders. State Police Troop Commanders, County Sheriffs and
Chiefs of Police alike routinely call upon the Task Force to help in
investigations and prosecutions of drug-related crimes in their
communities.
The drug climate in Vermont has changed over the
years, and in the recent past state and local law enforcement
officials have seen a surge in the number of heroin-related arrests
and evidence of methamphetamine production and abuse within Vermont.
Investigations and arrests for narcotics abuse and distribution are
at an all-time high. The Task Force’s main focus continues to
be on the disruption and dismantling of organizations and arrests of
individuals who transport illegal drugs into and throughout Vermont.
Before the Task Force, Vermont lacked a scheme to
address the narcotics abuse problem; police simply targeted dealers
and arrested them, and addicts were detoxified and sent back on the
streets to resume their habits. Little or no educational or
awareness programs about heroin or methamphetamine abuse were in
place. The Task Force transformed that outdated model and
results have been immediately observed not only in terms of the
record numbers of arrests but also public perception as Vermont
works on a plan to strengthen drug education, prevention,
enforcement and treatment programs. The Task Force has made a
point to balance investigators who concentrate on heroin
investigations with Task Force members who work diligently on
illegal trafficking in other drugs.
VERMONT TREATMENT COURT
ENHANCEMENT PROJECT: $333,002
These funds, which Senator Leahy also secured
through the Byrne Discretionary Grants Program (by way of the
Appropriations Committee and the annual budget bill for the Justice
Department), will lay the foundation for a court system that the
State of Vermont’s Office of the Court Administrator is developing
that integrates treatment and other services into the court process.
In some jurisdictions the strategy will be a treatment court (adult
drug court, mental health court, juvenile drug court, family
treatment court, or a combination); in other areas the strategy will
be to use the treatment court concept and principles to provide
services and treatment to the individuals who need them in ways that
work better in more rural settings. This funding will go a
long way in filling the knowledge gaps, service gaps and information
gaps that must be filled in creating this new system.
The immediate goals of the Vermont Treatment Court
Enhancement Project are to develop activities -- primarily training
-- to increase the knowledge and skills of potential treatment court
team members and others interested in learning about and supporting
the treatment court process; to provide training for law enforcement
on mental health issues and mental health courts to divert people
with mental health issues from the corrections system to the
treatment system; to distribute planning grants to communities to
coordinate the early phase of treatment court exploration; and to
improve cross collaboration. The project’s ultimate goals are
to reduce recidivism; increase treatment delivery and reduce
substance abuse relapses; increase individuals’ abilities to
self-manage their life-long chronic illnesses whether a mental
health issue or substance abuse addiction or both; decrease the
number of incarcerated people when appropriate; and provide
intensive monitoring and case management services for other issues,
such as housing, employment, relationship, education and parenting.
Ultimately this will keep the regular court docket flowing so that
backlogs are not an issue, and so that treatment court concepts will
be incorporated into the regular court docket.
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