Comments Of Senator Patrick Leahy (D-Vt.),
Chairman, Senate Appropriations Subcommittee
On State Department And Foreign Operations
On The Provisions In Law That He Authored Concerning
The Merida Initiative
Wednesday, August 5, 2009
“All Americans are sympathetic to the challenges faced by the Mexican
Government and all of us want them to be successful.
“The law withholds 15 percent of the Merida funds until the Secretary of
State reports to Congress that the Mexican Government is meeting four
requirements, including prosecuting military and police officers who
violate human rights. The Congress provides 85 percent of the aid
without conditions, but there needs to be evidence that the military is
accountable to the rule of law. Those requirements have not been met,
so it is premature to send the report to Congress. We had good
faith discussions with Mexican and U.S. officials in reaching these
requirements in the law, and I hope we can continue in that spirit.
“I continue to support the goals of the Merida Initiative, but the
military strategy alone is not a solution in the long term nor is it yet
clear what it can achieve in the short term. Mexico needs
effective police forces and a justice system that works. And as
long as the demand for drugs in the United States and the flow of guns
to Mexico continue at these levels, it will be difficult to neutralize
the cartels.”
# # # # #