Leahy Praises Support Plan For State
Housing Agencies
. . . Remedies That Leahy Had Sought
Will Help Vermont Homebuyers Find Affordable Housing
WASHINGTON (Thursday, Oct. 22) – Senator Patrick Leahy (D-Vt.) hailed a
new Obama Administration initiative sought by Leahy that will free up
some of the frozen liquidity of housing finance agencies like Vermont’s
Housing Finance Agency (VHFA).
State and local housing finance agencies (HFAs) like VHFA expand
access to affordable housing by helping low and middle income borrowers
to buy homes. They work with participating lenders to provide
affordable long term fixed rate home loans. The credit and housing
crisis froze access to tax exempt capital and liquidity markets for many
of the HFAs, significantly limiting their ability to serve the citizens
of their states and communities.
The new initiative for HFAs will help support low mortgage rates
and expand resources for low and middle income borrowers to buy or rent
homes that are affordable over the long term. In December and
January, at the peak of the crisis, Leahy and Senator Herb Kohl (D-Wisc.)
led efforts to urge the Administration to act to help HFAs that were
forced to suspend or scale back their mortgage assistance programs.
The Administration’s initiative has two parts: a new bond purchase
program to support new lending by HFAs, and a temporary credit and
liquidity program to improve housing finance agencies’ access to
liquidity for their outstanding HFA bonds. The Vermont Housing
Finance Agency’s primary need has been replacement liquidity for their
variable rate debt obligations. VHFA’s current liquidity providers
of variable-rate bond offerings, Dexia and DEPFA, were downgraded by
rating agencies last fall, leading to higher rates that VHFA has to pay
that debt. As a result VHFA has had to modify some of the programs
it offers.
Leahy said, “For more than 35 years VHFA has helped thousands of
Vermonters buy homes. It fills a vital niche in Vermont’s housing
marketplace as a catalyst for affordable housing. The
Administration’s solution will help VHFA fulfill that vital role in
Vermont’s communities.”
The Department of the Treasury and HUD, together with the FHFA,
Fannie Mae, and Freddie Mac, have developed this initiative to maintain
the viability of HFA lending programs and infrastructure. This
plan will be funded through fees by the HFA’s and should be at no cost
to the taxpayer. There are still many details to work out, but the
plan’s key parts are:
·
New Issue Bond Program (NIBP). The NIBP will provide
temporary financing for HFAs to issue new mortgage revenue bonds.
Using authority under the Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008
(HERA), Treasury will buy securities of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac
backed by these new mortgage revenue bonds. The program can
support several hundred thousand new mortgages to first-time homebuyers
this coming year, as well as refinancing opportunities to put at-risk
but responsible and performing borrowers into more sustainable
mortgages. The new bond issuance will also support development of
tens of thousands of new rental housing units for working families.
·
Temporary Credit and Liquidity Program (TCLP). Fannie Mae and
Freddie Mac will provide replacement credit and liquidity facilities
available to HFAs that will help reduce the costs of maintaining their
existing financing. The agreements will help relieve financial
strains for HFAs, enabling them to continue their important work in
their local housing markets. Treasury will backstop the GSE
replacement credit and liquidity facilities for the HFAs by purchasing
an interest in them using HERA authority.
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